Various branches of intellectual property _ Patents, trademarks, copyrighted designs and legal certainty _ Market exclusivity. In the new global economy, Property rights are of inestimable value in tracking and To maintain market share. The concept of intellectual property Including the exclusive right to Defined activities, especially production and marketing. Increase the number of patents and trademarks Records show that intellectual property rights And provide huge economic benefits. The importance of Identifying intellectual property Legislation around the world, and almost all countries have formulated Ideas as to protect the security and for law Information of commercial value.


But the unique intellectual property laws limited warranty Protection from exploitation. Economic needs of the Country always takes precedence over commercial interests Individual and give limited legal protection to Freedom to compete. Growing awareness of the Intellectual property rights led to great pressure Legal framework. Current Resources Legal systems are stressed.


There are active campaigns to get new rights Under these laws. Recognition of new rights created Problems that are sui generis. Challenges Intellectual property laws are important and Process. Include many rights Intellectual property are protected in Lack of comprehensive legislation. For example, the How to protect a computer program was not yet Found, although it is recognized as the author, there is a The strong drive of the computer program The scope of patent rights.


Brought to light the intellectual property rights Increase the value of property rights in the era of Economy and trade liberalization in the competition. Intellectual property rights of a legally recognized Industry helps to maintain an early lead. They Or identify a licensee of the patent monopoly Brand owner and market surveillance activities Competitors and licensees. But the degree of market power Element by element to intellectual property created by the changes. If replacement products are flooding the market, Difficult to determine the amount of products Consumers want to. Sociopolitical and economic reasons Have little ability to generate intellectual property Market power.

On the development of these laws is strong Political and economic history of the world. As Result of economic-driven development Industrial Revolution, the first legislation The law recognizes the monopoly position of smell 1624, in England. It was by intellectual property laws 1709, a writer with special rights provided for 14-21 years printing of his book. Centuries Methods explained TION forms of expression and organization.

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